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International
Listings Guidelines Amended - Relaxation for Unlisted Companies
in the Red
The
Ministry of Finance, Government of India ("MoF"), pursuant
to its notification
dated March 31, 2006, recently relaxed conditions for unlisted,
non-profit making companies, who have issued American Depositary
Receipts ("ADRs"), Global Depositary Receipts ("GDRs")
or Foreign Currency Convertible Bonds ("FCCBs") in the
international market in terms of Euro Issue Guidelines (as defined
below) issued on May 22, 1998.
The issuance of ADRs, GDRs and FCCBs by Indian companies is regulated
by the Scheme for Issue of Foreign Currency Convertible Bonds
and Ordinary Shares (Through Depositary Receipt Mechanism) Scheme
which was notified by the Government of India on November 12,
1993 (the "Scheme") and revisions/ modifications in the
operative guidelines of the Scheme have been issued by the MoF
from time to time (together with the Scheme, the "Euro Issue
Guidelines").
The
last amendment (prior to the current one) to the Euro Issue Guidelines
was made by notification
dated August 31, 2005 and certain relaxations were made to
the same shortly thereafter (our CorpSec hotlines dated September
1, 2005 Amendment
to Overseas Listing Guidelines and September 16, 2005
Exemptions
Announced to Norms Governing International Listings have
analysed the implications of the notification dated August 31,
2005 and the relaxations to the same announced by the MoF on September
14, 2005) in order to ensure that Indian companies are listed
on domestic capital markets and to align the pricing of the ADRs,
GDRs and FCCBs issues with that of the SEBI guidelines in this
regard for domestic capital issues.
The August 31, 2005 notification stipulated that unlisted companies,
which had already issued ADRs, GDRs or FCCBs, would compulsorily
be required to list their shares in the domestic capital markets
either on (i) making profits beginning financial year 2005-06
or (ii) within three years of the issuance of ADRs, GDRs or FCCBs,
whichever is earlier.
This
stipulation, which necessitated that non-profit making companies
which had issued ADRs, GDRs or FCCBs were required to list their
shares in the domestic market had raised quite a few concerns
amongst the companies in question and the legal and merchant banking
communities in India.
After
considering the representation made by concerned parties, the
MoF has provided some relief to non-profit making unlisted companies.
According
to the revised conditions under the notification dated March 31,
2006 amending the Euro Issues Guidelines, all non-profit making
unlisted companies, which had issued ADRs, GDRs or FCCBs under
the Euro Issue Guidelines of May 22, 1998, are now required to
list their shares on the domestic capital markets within three
years of turning profitable. However, no fresh issues of ADRs,
GDRs or FCCBs, by such companies would be permitted without first
listing on the domestic markets. All other conditions contained
in the notification dated August 31, 2005 including that for (i)
eligibility of issuer and (ii) eligibility of subscriber would
continue to be applicable to all companies.
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You
can direct your queries or comments to the authors
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Source:
1)
Business Standard, dated April 1/ 2, 2006
2)
Press Information Bureau
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